兰州专业英语学校雅思国际 高考英语详解?强调句
兰州雅思国际语言学校是甘肃省一所以雅思、英语培训为主的多语种学校,是经教育局、民间组织管理局注册登记,依法设立的一所面向学员提供高质量教学品质,高质量教学服务的语言培训学校。
学校总校地处甘肃省会城市兰州市的城市中心东方红广场南路107号浦发银行大厦8楼,交通便利。学校配备有先进的视听教学设施及多媒体教学工具,同时配备有网上英语学习系统及电脑视听教材等。学校学习环境幽雅,师资主要以回国留学教育师资队伍和欧洲、美国及英国等国的外籍教师为主,力量雄厚。学校课程设计独特,教学上采用小班授课,针对个人状况进行相应的强化训练,以确保每个学员在现有的英语基础上有相应程度的提高。
1. ____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than
usual.
A. It was we being late B. It was our being late
C. It was we were too late D. It was because we were late
【陷阱】此题容易误选D,认为强调的是原因状语从句 because we were late.
【分析】但实际上,此题的答案为B,强调的是句子主语 our being late,此题若还原成非强调句,即为:
Our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than
usual.
注意,强调句的一个显著特点是,若去掉强调结构 it is [was]… that…,句子仍然成立;换句话说,该结构中的
that 不能充当句子成分。
2. "How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the
underground palace?" "Totally by chance."
A. it that B. he that
C. it when D. he which
【陷阱】几个干扰项均可能误选。
【分析】答案选A,为强调句的特殊疑问句形式,其相应的陈述句形式为:
It was totally by chance that they discovered the entrance to
the underground palace.
比较以下各题,它们也属强调句的特殊疑问句形式:
(1) Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?
A. since B. as C. that D. he
答案选C,被强调成分为 who,该句实为类似 It was Tom that saved the drowning
girl. 这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式(即对其中的Tom 提问而得)。
(2) What is it _____ his daughter needs most?
A. what B. which C. that D. if
答案选C,被强调成分为 what,该句实为类似 It is a bike that